In different standard, 316L stainless steel has different specification, stainless steel 316 equals as ASTM A312 TP316L, X2CrNiMo18-14-3, SUS316L, 1.4435, 03KH17N14M3 etc. The details as the following chart:
EU | EN | AISI | ASTM | UNS | DIN,WNr | JIS | GB | GOST |
X2CrNiMo18-14-3 | 1.4435 | 316L/TP316L | ASTM A312 TP316L | S31603 | X2CrNiMo18-14-3 | SUS316L | 00Cr17Ni14Mo2 | 03KH17N14M3 |
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | N | Mo |
Min | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | 10 | – | 2 |
Max | 0.03 | 0.75 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18 | 14 | 0.1 | 3 |
Grade | 316L Bar and Section (up to 160 mm) | 316L Sheet (up to 8 mm thick) | 316 L Plate (8 – 75 mm thick) | 316H Bar (up to 160 mm) | 316Ti Bar (up to 160 mm) |
Tensile Strength (MPa) | 500 – 700 | 530 – 680 | 520 – 670 | 490 – 690 | 500 – 700 |
Proof Stress (MPa) | 200 Min | 240 Min | 220 Min | 205 Min | 200 Min |
Elongation A50 mm | 40 Min % | 40 Min % | 45 Min % | 0.35 | 40 Min % |
Hardness Brinell | 215 Max HB | – | – | – | 215 Max HB |
Grade | Density (kg/m3) | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat 0-100 °C (J/kg.K) | Elec Resistivity (nΩ.m) | |||
0-100 °C | 0-315 °C | 0-538 °C | At 100 °C | At 500 °C | |||||
316/L/H | 8000 | 193 | 15.9 | 16.2 | 17.5 | 16.3 | 21.5 | 500 | 740 |
316L cold rolled products have good glossy appearance, due to the addition of Mo, good corrosion resistance, especially excellent pitting resistance, excellent high temperature strength, excellent work hardening, 316L is weakly magnetic after processing, non-magnetic in solid solution state.
A.Textile Plants
B.Pressure Vessals
C.Food and beverages
D.Warehousing and overland transportation
E.Cistern and pipes for chemical tankers
F.Pipe fittings
G.Etc
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